A dog bite can cause puncture wounds, torn tissue, infection, nerve damage, permanent scarring, and emotional trauma. Children can be particularly vulnerable when bites involve the face, head, neck, arms, or hands.
A Sterling Heights dog bite lawyer at Khamo Law can investigate the attack, identify the dog and owner, preserve photographs and witness evidence, obtain available animal-control records, evaluate homeowner or renter insurance, respond to allegations of provocation, and pursue compensation supported by Michigan law and the facts.
Khamo Law has an office in Sterling Heights at:
36250 Dequindre Road
Suite 110
Sterling Heights, MI 48310
Call 248-466-0606 for a free consultation.
For broader injury representation, visit Khamo Law’s Sterling Heights Personal Injury Lawyers page. For statewide information about car accident claims, Michigan No-Fault law, insurance issues, liability, and compensation, visit our Michigan Car Accident Lawyer resource.
How a Sterling Heights Dog Bite Lawyer Can Help
Dog-bite cases can become disputed even when the injuries are obvious.
The dog owner or insurance company may dispute:
- Who owned the dog
- How the attack happened
- Whether the injured person provoked the dog
- Whether the injured person was lawfully on the property
- Whether the injuries are as serious as claimed
- What insurance coverage applies
Khamo Law can help by:
- Identifying the dog and owner
- Investigating where the attack occurred
- Obtaining witness information
- Preserving photographs of the wounds
- Photographing the location when relevant
- Seeking surveillance or doorbell-camera footage
- Obtaining available animal-control records
- Reviewing medical records
- Evaluating vaccination information
- Investigating homeowner or renter insurance
- Addressing provocation allegations
- Documenting permanent scarring
- Calculating lost income and other losses
- Communicating with insurers
- Preparing the case for litigation when necessary
Dog-bite evidence can change quickly, so early documentation may be important.
Michigan Dog Bite Law
Michigan has a specific dog-bite statute.
Under MCL 287.351, a dog owner can be liable when the dog bites a person without provocation while that person is on public property or lawfully on private property.
The statute applies regardless of whether the dog had previously shown viciousness or whether the owner knew the dog was dangerous.
That means a person pursuing the statutory claim generally does not have to prove that:
- The dog had bitten someone before
- The owner knew the dog had a dangerous history
- The owner was independently negligent
The statute still requires examination of ownership, provocation, lawful presence, causation, and damages.
Michigan Does Not Require a Prior Bite
Michigan’s dog-bite statute does not require the injured person to prove that the dog had previously bitten someone.
The statutory claim focuses instead on questions such as:
- Did the dog bite the person?
- Who owned the dog?
- Was the person on public property or lawfully on private property?
- Was the dog provoked?
- What damages resulted?
A prior history may still matter to other legal theories or factual issues, but it is not a required element of the statutory dog-bite claim.
What Does “Lawfully on Private Property” Mean?
Michigan law also addresses when a person is considered lawfully on private property.
That can include a person who is:
- An invited guest
- A customer
- A delivery worker
- A postal employee
- A contractor
- A service provider
- Another invitee or licensee
The statute excludes someone who entered the property for an unlawful or criminal purpose.
The circumstances surrounding the person’s presence should therefore be documented carefully.
What Is Provocation?
Michigan’s statutory claim applies only when the bite occurred without provocation.
A dog owner or insurer may claim that the injured person:
- Hit the dog
- Kicked the dog
- Pulled its tail
- Restrained the animal
- Interfered with food
- Startled the dog
- Threatened the dog
- Intervened in an animal confrontation
A provocation allegation does not automatically resolve the case.
The investigation may consider:
- Witness statements
- Video
- The injured person’s account
- The dog owner’s account
- What happened immediately before the bite
- The age and conduct of the injured person
- Other surrounding circumstances
Dog Bites Involving Children
Children can suffer particularly serious injuries from dog attacks.
Potential injuries may involve:
- Face
- Eyes
- Head
- Neck
- Hands
- Arms
- Legs
Treatment may require:
- Emergency medical care
- Stitches
- Surgery
- Plastic or reconstructive treatment
- Scar treatment
- Counseling
- Follow-up care
A child’s long-term scarring and psychological effects should be evaluated rather than focusing only on the first medical bill.
Facial Dog Bites and Scarring
Facial bites can result in permanent visible injuries.
Potential treatment may involve:
- Stitches
- Plastic surgery
- Reconstructive procedures
- Scar revision
- Eye treatment
- Dental care
- Follow-up specialist care
Photographs taken during different stages of healing can help document how scars change over time.
Hand and Arm Injuries
People often use their arms and hands to protect themselves during an attack.
Potential injuries include:
- Deep puncture wounds
- Tendon damage
- Nerve injuries
- Broken fingers
- Reduced grip strength
- Limited motion
- Loss of sensation
These injuries can become especially disruptive when a person’s work depends on manual tasks.
Infection After a Dog Bite
Dog bites can introduce bacteria into the skin and deeper tissue.
Medical care may involve:
- Wound cleaning
- Antibiotics
- Tetanus evaluation
- Follow-up treatment
- Infection monitoring
- Rabies-risk evaluation
Medical decisions should be based on appropriate healthcare advice.
Sterling Heights Animal Control and Dog Bite Reporting
Sterling Heights has its own local Animal Control section, which creates useful local information for this page.
The City states that Sterling Heights Animal Control responds to reported dog and animal bites along with other animal-related complaints. The City provides non-emergency dispatch and Animal Control contact options for residents seeking assistance.
The City’s Animal Control information is available through the Sterling Heights Animal Control page.
A report does not determine civil liability, but it can create important documentation concerning the dog, owner, location, and circumstances of the incident.
Sterling Heights Has a 10-Day Bite Quarantine Process
Sterling Heights publishes a specific local procedure for animals that have bitten a person.
The City explains that the animal is generally subject to a 10-day quarantine, with the Animal Control Officer determining the appropriate method of confinement. The quarantine may occur through Animal Control, an approved veterinary or kennel facility, or under approved confinement at the owner’s premises.
During that period, the animal should not be removed or disposed of without Animal Control approval.
This provides real Sterling Heights-specific information gain that does not belong on every Michigan dog-bite page.
Rabies and Vaccination Concerns
The Sterling Heights bite process also addresses rabies vaccination and changes in the animal’s health during quarantine.
The City instructs owners to contact the Sterling Heights Police Department if the animal becomes ill or dies during the quarantine period.
Macomb County also publishes public-health guidance explaining that prompt medical treatment is important when a true rabies exposure may have occurred.
A healthcare provider should evaluate the injured person’s medical needs and potential exposure risk.
Evidence That May Matter After a Dog Bite
Potential evidence includes:
- Photographs of the injuries
- Photographs of the healing process
- Photographs of scars
- Photographs of the dog
- Photographs of the location
- Witness information
- Surveillance video
- Doorbell-camera footage
- Animal-control records
- Police records
- Vaccination information
- Medical records
- Medical bills
- Damaged clothing
- Wage records
- Insurance correspondence
Preserve original photographs and video files whenever possible.
Doorbell and Surveillance Cameras
Dog attacks may occur near:
- Houses
- Apartment buildings
- Businesses
- Parking areas
- Sidewalks
- Residential streets
Potential camera sources can include:
- Doorbell cameras
- Home-security systems
- Business surveillance
- Apartment cameras
- Dashcams
Video may help show what occurred immediately before the bite and whether a provocation allegation is supported.
Dog Bites at Homes
Many dog bites occur at someone’s home.
A person may be bitten while:
- Visiting friends
- Visiting family
- Delivering packages
- Performing repair work
- Providing services
- Walking through a neighborhood
- Entering or leaving a residence
A claim involving someone you know can feel uncomfortable.
In some cases, homeowner or renter insurance may provide coverage, depending on the policy and circumstances.
Dog Bites at Apartments and Rental Properties
Dog attacks can also occur at apartment communities.
Potential locations include:
- Hallways
- Entrances
- Parking areas
- Sidewalks
- Common areas
- Individual units
Michigan’s dog-bite statute primarily addresses the dog owner.
Whether a landlord, management company, or another party may have separate liability depends on the facts and applicable legal theory.
The mere fact that an attack happened at an apartment complex does not automatically make the landlord responsible.
Dog Attacks That Do Not Involve a Bite
Not every serious dog-related injury is technically a bite.
A dog may:
- Knock someone down
- Chase someone into traffic
- Cause a bicyclist to fall
- Cause someone to fall on stairs
- Scratch or otherwise injure a person
Michigan’s statutory dog-bite rule specifically addresses bites.
A non-bite injury may require analysis under a separate negligence or other legal theory.
Who May Be Responsible?
The dog owner is the central potentially responsible party under Michigan’s statutory dog-bite law.
Depending on the facts, the investigation may also consider:
- Whether ownership is disputed
- Who was controlling the dog
- Whether another party’s conduct contributed to the attack
- Whether a property-related legal theory may apply
- What insurance coverage exists
Responsibility should be based on evidence and applicable law rather than assumption.
Homeowner and Renter Insurance
Dog-bite claims commonly involve homeowner or renter insurance.
Potential coverage questions may include:
- Whether a policy was active
- Whether the dog owner was insured
- Whether animal-related exclusions apply
- Whether breed restrictions exist
- Policy limits
- Whether the attack occurred away from the home
The injured person may not know what insurance exists immediately after the attack.
What Compensation May Be Available?
Depending on the injuries, insurance, and circumstances, damages may include:
- Emergency treatment
- Hospital expenses
- Doctor visits
- Surgery
- Plastic or reconstructive treatment
- Scar care
- Medication
- Counseling
- Future medical treatment
- Lost income
- Reduced earning capacity
- Pain and suffering
- Emotional distress
- Permanent scarring
- Disfigurement
- Other legally recoverable losses
There is no standard settlement value for a Sterling Heights dog-bite case.
Potential value depends on the actual injuries and evidence.
What Should You Do After a Dog Bite?
Your health and safety should come first.
When circumstances allow:
- Move away from the dog.
- Call 911 if the dog remains an immediate danger or injuries are severe.
- Seek appropriate medical care.
- Identify the dog and owner.
- Photograph the injuries.
- Photograph the location when relevant.
- Obtain witness information.
- Note nearby cameras.
- Report the incident through the appropriate Sterling Heights process.
- Preserve damaged clothing.
- Keep medical records and bills.
- Photograph the healing process.
- Save insurance communications.
- Document missed work.
Do not place yourself in additional danger trying to catch or restrain the dog.
What If the Dog Owner Is a Friend or Family Member?
Many bites involve dogs owned by someone the injured person knows.
That can make a claim emotionally difficult.
Depending on the policy, homeowner or renter insurance may become the primary source of compensation.
The actual coverage should be reviewed rather than assuming the individual owner will personally pay every loss.
How Long Do You Have to File?
Michigan law imposes deadlines on personal-injury actions.
Under MCL 600.5805, many personal-injury claims are generally subject to a three-year limitations period, subject to exceptions and other rules.
Evidence can disappear much sooner, so waiting until the legal deadline approaches may make investigation more difficult.
Fatal Dog Attacks
Some dog attacks cause fatal injuries.
When legally actionable conduct causes a death, Michigan wrongful-death law may apply.
Families can visit our Sterling Heights Wrongful Death Attorney page for fatal-injury claims.
Why Choose Khamo Law After a Sterling Heights Dog Bite?
Dog-bite cases can involve disputed ownership, provocation claims, animal-control records, medical treatment, permanent scarring, psychological trauma, and insurance coverage.
Khamo Law can investigate:
- Who owned the dog
- How the attack occurred
- Whether witnesses or video exist
- Whether Sterling Heights Animal Control became involved
- What medical treatment was required
- How scars developed
- What insurance may apply
- What financial and personal losses resulted
Khamo Law has an office in Sterling Heights at:
36250 Dequindre Road
Suite 110
Sterling Heights, MI 48310
By Appointment
Personal-injury matters are handled on a contingency-fee basis.
Call 248-466-0606 for a free consultation.
Sterling Heights Dog Bite Lawyer FAQs
Does the dog need to have bitten someone before?
No. Michigan’s statutory dog-bite law does not require a prior bite or proof that the owner knew the dog was vicious.
What if the owner says I provoked the dog?
Provocation can affect a statutory claim, but the allegation should be evaluated using the circumstances, witnesses, and available video.
Can I have a claim if I was bitten at someone’s home?
Potentially. Michigan law applies when a person is lawfully on private property, including the dog owner’s property.
Does Sterling Heights investigate dog bites?
Yes. Sterling Heights Animal Control lists dog and animal bites among the incidents its officers respond to and investigate.
Does Sterling Heights quarantine dogs after a bite?
The City publishes a 10-day quarantine procedure for animals that have bitten a person, with the Animal Control Officer determining how the quarantine is handled.
Can children bring dog-bite claims?
Potentially. Children may suffer serious facial injuries, scarring, psychological trauma, and other losses.
What if the dog never actually bit me?
A non-bite attack may still support a claim depending on the circumstances, but Michigan’s statutory dog-bite provision specifically concerns bites.
Can homeowner insurance cover a dog bite?
Potentially. Coverage depends on the actual policy, exclusions, insured parties, dog, location, and circumstances.
How much is a dog-bite claim worth?
There is no standard amount. Potential value depends on medical treatment, scarring, future care, emotional effects, lost income, insurance coverage, and other evidence.
How much does Khamo Law charge?
Khamo Law handles personal-injury matters on a contingency-fee basis. Attorney fees depend on obtaining a recovery rather than hourly billing throughout the case.
Speak With a Sterling Heights Dog Bite Lawyer
If you or your child was bitten or attacked by a dog in Sterling Heights, Khamo Law can investigate what happened, preserve important evidence, obtain available animal-control information, evaluate insurance coverage, document the injuries, and pursue compensation supported by Michigan law and the facts.
Call 248-466-0606 or contact Khamo Law online for a free consultation.

Dog bites in Sterling Heights can cause serious injuries, scarring, infection, and emotional trauma.